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Rangeland Monitoring in Western Uplands

 

Part 3: Plant Classification

Examples of Common Western Rangeland Grasses, Sedges, and Rushes

This list is just a sample of grasses, sedges and rushes commonly found on western rangelands. It is by no means complete. The wide range of climate and topographical characteristics creates vastly different environments throughout western rangelands that support many different species of plants.

 

A great resource for plant information and identification is the Plants Database developed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture - Natural Resources Conservation Service. This site allows you to reference plants by common or scientific name and provides information about plant characteristics and distribution. Clink on the link to the database and then enter the scientific name or common name of the plant you want to investigate. Other good resources are The Nature Conservancy’s image archive, the Arizona Flora and Fauna Image Gallery, and the CalPhotos: Plants web site.

 

Common Name Scientific Name Photo

Alkali sacaton

Sporobolus airoides  

Basin wildrye

Leymus cinereus 

Bentgrass

Agrostis exarata 

Big bluestem

Andropogon gerardii 

Blue grama

Bouteloua gracillis 

Canada wildrye

Elymus candadensis 

Idaho fescue

Festuca idahoensis 

Intermediate wheatgrass

Agropyron intermedium 

Mountain brome

Bromus carinatus 

Mutton grass

Poa fendleriana 

Nebraska sedge

Carex nebrascensisn 

Sandberg bluegrass

Poa secunda 

Sideoats grama

Bouteloua crutipendula 

Smooth brome

Bromus inermis 

Squirrel tail

Elymus elymoides 

Timothy grass

Phleum pratense