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Rangeland Monitoring in Western Uplands

 

Part 2: Basic Rangeland Ecology

Range Conditions are Directly Related to Animal Performance

Livestock performance is a function of the nutrient intake, and nutrient intake is a function of the quality and quantity of available forage.

 

If stocking rates are not in line with grazing capacity, animal performance may suffer along with range conditions.

 

Consider reducing stocking rates any time the pasture has not had a chance to grow or recover. Here are some pointers:

  • Drought conditions may require lower stocking
  • If possible, remove animals from pastures before they begin grazing on regrowth.
  • Become knowledgeable about the growing seasons of forage in your area; animals grazing on pastures too early or too late in the growing season can affect the nutrient content and biomass of available forage.
Many factors interact to influence the effect of grazing on rangelands. Rangeland vegetation provides a renewable resource if properly managed. This module will teach you how to gather and interpret information helping you make decisions that can positively affect forage conditions, and therefore positively affect animal performance.