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Page 10 of 15
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Reestablishing Pastures and Hay Meadows - Seed placement

Broadcast planting can be successful. However, tillage, followed by both pre- and post-plant packing, is required. Currently, many fertilizer application units in Montana can accurately apply forage seed, and this has become popular. Broadcast seeding can also be done with a “whirlybird” spreader operated by hand, or mounted on a four-wheeler or tractor. Many inaccessible areas are seeded by aircraft.

For many situations after wildfire, broadcast planting may be the best option for reseeding forages. In this case, the soil may already be in a firm, weed-free condition. It may be necessary to scratch the soil with a pasture drag before broadcasting, followed by seeding, then packing if possible. For all broadcast seedings, the recommended seeding rates should be doubled to offset seed that are placed too deep or too shallow. (This corresponds to the double seeding rate recommended by the NRCS for revegetation projects following a severe burn; seeding rate should be 2X the rates listed in Table 2). Broadcast seeding immediately prior to heavy snow in the fall is often very successful.