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Wetland types

Bottomland hardwoods

Introduction page 1 of 7

Bottomland hardwood forests generally occur in floodplains and are kept moist by adjacent streams or rivers. These forests are characterized by periods of inundation, and the presence of plants adapted to soil saturation during the growing season. These riparian forests serve as the transition between river and upland ecosystems. Bottomland forests can be broad in expansive floodplains or narrow as they follow moisture levels along stream channels.
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