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Page 8 of 13
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Beef Cattle Management - Reducing Nutrient Requirements

Lactation represents the greatest nutrient demand for cows during a yearlong production cycle. It increases demand for energy, protein, water and other nutrients. One of the simplest ways to reduce nutrient requirements is to wean the calf.

This practice can cut nutrient requirements by one-third to one-half depending on milk production of the cow. Early weaned calves can achieve adequate rates of growth if given access to a high quality ration. Dry cows will eat less forage and usually travel further distances for forages than lactating cows, further reducing demand on the pasture. By removing the demands of lactation, acceptable pregnancy rates and calving season length can usually be maintained.