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					Wetland types |  
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					Prairie potholes |  
					| Conservation | page 6 of 7 |  
				
					| Historically, potholes have been drained as a result of 
					increasing agricultural and residential development. Pothole 
					basins have been ditched and channeled into rivers and 
					streams and the proportion of water cycled directly into the 
					atmosphere through evapotranspiration has decreased, 
					increasing peak flows and effective discharge in prairie 
					streams leading to in-stream and stream bank erosion. Nearly 
					half of the potholes in the Midwest have been drained.
 
 Because of their significance to waterfowl, numerous state, 
					federal, and private programs are in lace to protect prairie 
					potholes. Visit the
					
					Ducks Unlimited prairie pothole site or the
					Pothole Joint 
					Venture.
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