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Wetland types

Playa wetlands

Functions and values page 5 of 7

Playa wetlands like many wetlands provide numerous ecological functions and values to people. One of their most important functions is groundwater recharge. Specifically, in the Southern High Plains they may be the only sites for recharge of the Ogallala Aquifer. Playa wetlands also serve as a source of irrigation water for irrigating croplands. Indeed, 70% of the playas larger than 10 acres have had irrigation pits dug in them. Urban playas are used for fishing, boating, and other recreational activities and serve as storage for stormwater runoff. Numerous hunters use playa wetlands for bird hunting. Not only are playa wetlands important for waterfowl and sandhill crane hunters, but hunters also pursue ring-necked pheasants in playa wetlands. Landowners can earn additional money from their playa wetlands if they pursue lease options with hunters or guides.



Photo courtesy of Loren Smith.