Wildlife
Basics
Building a successful wildlife enterprise requires knowing
some fundamental concepts about wildlife. How can
you build a car without first recognizing the parts and
understanding how they work together?
Wildlife basics are:
- Knowing key wildlife
management concepts, and
- Understanding the species
specifics of the wildlife
you are interested in managing. In other words,
understanding their life history and habitat needs.
- Knowing
your plants. In most cases, wildlife
management is plant management. Practically
all wildlife use plants for food or cover. Even
carnivores are only one or two steps from species that
rely on plants. Therefore, being able to identify
plants is basic to understanding wildlife habitat.
Once you’ve mastered wildlife basics, you’re
ready to learn habitat
management practices to improve
wildlife on your land.
Learning Objectives for this module:
By the end of this module, you should be able to:
- define habitat, carrying capacity, food chain, succession,
and other basic wildlife management concepts.
- judge wildlife habitat based on the amount of interspersion,
arrangement, edges, and contrast, and assess the land’s
value to the wildlife species of interest.
- describe life history, habitat needs, and population
sustainability for bobwhite quail, mourning dove, waterfowl,
and white-tailed deer.
- identify at least ten native plants that provide
habitat for bobwhite quail, mourning dove, waterfowl
and white-tailed deer.
|